Electrical Power

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Lots of formulas so make sure you have pen and paper!

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10 Terms

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Power

The rate of energy transformation per second

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Unit of measurement of Power

Watt (W)

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Formula for Watt

W = J/s

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Formula for Power

P= I x V or P= VxV/ R

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Formula for kWH

kWh = Wh/ 1000

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Energy used (Kwh) formula

kWh= Power (kW) x Hours used (h)

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Effect of voltage on brightness

More voltage—> More electrons pushed—> More current—> More power (More light emitted)—> More brightness

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Effect of resistance on brightness

More resistance—> Electrons moving slowly—> Less current—> Less light emitted (Less power)—> Less brightness

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Effect of current on brightness

More current —> More power—> More light being emitted—> More brightness

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Relationship of power and brightness:

More power= more energy transformed into light—> more brightness!

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