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What is a vector
a physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction
What is a scalar quantity?
A physical quantity that has only magnitude
Examples of scalar qualities
Distance, speed, energy, time
Example of vectors
displacement, velocity, acceleration, force
How do you represent a vector
An arrow - Magnitude is indicated by length of arrow, direction by the direction of arrow
Average speed
Distance moved/time taken
Acceleration
Difference between initial and final velocity/change in time
Units of velocity
m/s
Units of acceleration
m/s^2
What indicates acceleration in a velocity time graph
A gradient
What axis do velocity and time go on agraph
Time on x, velocity on y
How do you work out acceleration from a velocity time graphy
Change in y / Change in x
Change in velocity / Change in time